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The claim

“Bananas ruin the antioxidants in berry smoothies.”

Overhyped
Evidence confidence Limited

Limited confidence because one small industry-linked crossover study found a large reduction in absorption of one polyphenol class when flavan-3-ols were consumed with a high-polyphenol-oxidase banana preparation. It did not show that all antioxidants, total nutrition or health benefits were ruined.

The facts

Banana can sharply reduce the amount of one antioxidant family, flavan-3-ols, available from a smoothie. It does not erase all antioxidants or make a banana-berry smoothie unhealthy.

The bigger picture

In eight healthy men, a high-polyphenol-oxidase banana smoothie produced much lower blood levels of flavan-3-ol metabolites than a capsule or low-enzyme berry smoothie. This is a narrow bioavailability finding, not a trial of disease outcomes or the overall nutritional value of fruit.

Who should be careful?

Safety note: This food combination is not known to be dangerous. People with kidney disease, diabetes, food allergy or other nutrition restrictions may need individualized advice about smoothie ingredients and portions for separate reasons.

Talk to a healthcare professional if: Routine medical advice is not needed for combining bananas and berries. Ask a dietitian or clinician if a medical condition requires limits on potassium, carbohydrate or specific foods.

What this means for you

A banana-berry smoothie still provides fruit, fiber, vitamins and other plant compounds. If maximizing flavan-3-ol absorption is a specific goal, use a lower-enzyme base or eat the foods separately.

Your next step

Keep the smoothie if you enjoy it. For variety, sometimes pair berries with yogurt, citrus, pineapple or another lower-polyphenol-oxidase ingredient.

Sources
Last reviewed 2026-10-01 Suggest a correction →

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